For example, nurses are held to ethical principles contained within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. C. How will it make me feel about myself? The APA's involvement with military torture led to which of the following outcomes? C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" A. more common with small businesses than large businesses. C. prices. Is it legal? Corporate values are: Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. C. Making the government accountable for business leader behavior will restore trust. B. A. whistleblower Formal systems of accountability, oversight, and control. RegisteredNursing.org Staff Writers | Updated/Verified: Mar 11, 2023. Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. Ltd. Encouraging ethical and legal compliance by reducing penalties for firms with effective compliance programs. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. A. b. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? Chapter 4 Flashcards | Chegg.com Because of the recent global financial meltdown, many stakeholders began to question the basic assumptions of _____, as well as how government institutions provide oversight and regulation. A. When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: B. In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" A. monitors employees who work overtime. The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. Ethics is determined by self-interest. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? B. anti-social a. A. schools c. His service was not free to his patient and/or patient's legal guardian(s). In the end she decides not to do so because of the possible repercussions at work. The ethical perspective that considers good varies with the particular values of the group and individuals. Bioethics is a subcategory of ethics. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. a. D. employee turnover. B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. The most commonly occurring ethical issues and concerns in healthcare include the allocation of scarce resources and end of life issues. a. Miranda v. Arizona b. Escobedo v. Illinois c. Garrity v. New Jersey d. The statements can be used in court What statement best describes exoneration? D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? D. a firms responsibility to its owners. C. business people are expected All possible solutions and alternatives to resolve the ethical dilemma are explored and evaluated. B. her commitment to respect the law. D. socially responsible, Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? false. d. Participants were forced to participate and were not permitted to drop out. Businesses are no different. Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have multidisciplinary ethics committees that meet as a group and resolve ethical dilemmas and conflicts. The practice of offering something in order to gain an illicit advantage is. Psychologists strive to be aware of their own belief systems, values, needs, and limitations and the effect of these on their work. B. tax accountants doing their job. There was not enough legal action to require it. A. Mistrust between employees and managers. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. Which of the following is not a recognised form of organisational justice? B. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. b. New laws making accounting records transparent may help restore trust. Laws represent the standards of ________ behavior. d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. Which of the following is a significant outcome of the Clinical Research Committee founded by the National Institutes of Health? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? These guidelines, developed by the U.S. A. Is it legal? Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior. C. compliance c. The IACUC is an entity similar to the IRB that oversees animal research at specific institutions. A. situational ethics. In this section of the NCLEX-RN examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of ethical practice in order to: Ethics, simply defined, is a principle that describes what is expected in terms of right and correct and wrong or incorrect in terms of behavior. A whistleblower is a person who: b. Ethics is the standard of behavior by which conduct is judged. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. The concept of moral philosophies are inexact.. A 2001 BBC created a filmed replication of the Zimbardo Prison experiment. Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. How is research with animals monitored so that animals are protected? Animal research provide models that can be applied to humans. A. people may begin to think that any behavior that is legal is acceptable. It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. D. Improving working conditions. Temperance movement goal was to make alcohol drinking illegal.. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. c. Organizational factors. a. If you believe that intentions are more important than outcomes, you ascribe to the moral philosophy of, John, vice president of operations at We Care, Inc., approves the illegal disposal of toxic waste at his firm's international factory. Chapter 14 Flashcards | Chegg.com B. D. Americans will generally describe the golden rule as the only statement of value that they uphold. D. unlikely to lead to, ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. false. She began her work career as an elementary school teacher in New York City and later attended Queensborough Community College for her associate degree in nursing. B. corporate responsibility B. lower employee turnover. For that reason, moral philosophies must be assessed on a continuum rather than as static entities. d. The discovery that World War I prisoner treatments left hundreds of thousands in traumatized conditions. c. The guidelines that were outlined in the code were not specific enough. A. everyone with whom the business has dealings. b. The _____ is a set of 10 principles concerning human rights, labor, the environment, and anti-corruption. The nurse must be faithful and true to their professional promises and responsibilities by providing high quality, safe care in a competent manner. What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on? B. strict penalties for illegal activities. Answered: Which of the following best describes | bartleby When managers disregard ethical concerns, the likely result is: After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: Participants who could potentially have an adverse reaction to the study were screened out of the study. a. B. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. BUS-112 Chapter 4 Flashcards | Quizlet D. Will I get caught? Diffusion Let us complete them for you. Disney's popcorn-people program is a four-day training program that is aimed to prepare personnel who clean their theme park to be information guides. The right to choose b. D. more competition. Businesses are no different. Treating participants as worthy individuals, d. Protecting participants' confidentiality. __ are groups or individuals who have a claim in some aspect of a company's products, operations, markets, industry, and outcomes. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: A. higher profits. B. religious institutions Many studies have found a positive relationship between which of the following? D. capitalism forces people. 1. A. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? Bioethics addresses ethical concerns like those that occur as the result of advancing science and technological advances. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. 1. It is the right thing to do. D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. During this phase of the ethical decision making process includes a review of ethical codes, published evidence based practices, declaratory statements, professional position papers and the professional literature. Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. According to the Making Ethical Decisions box: It is the right thing to do. A. force us to make poor choices. In the study, an authority figure ordered participants to deliver what they believed were . C. law enforcement officers __ impose(s) fines or imprisonment as punishment for breaking the law. A. C. the Golden Rule. The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? Are clients and staff fully knowledgeable and informed about ethics and ethical practice? b. Fred rose the top off the crate and began unpacking the new CDs. D. Will I get caught? B. lower employee turnover. Which of the following is an aspect of the Nuremberg Code of 1947? c. IRBs review and are liable for research they approve. D. can bring out the best in employees. D. will be adversarial because seldom does either side believe in win-win situations. IRB proposals are reviewed while the research is already in progress. Performing the Selected Desired Course of Action to Resolve the Ethical Dilemma. Ethics is concerned with what is good for individuals and society and is also . C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. What is Ethics? - Markkula Center for Applied Ethics Most of the following sentences contain errors in the use of words often confused. Which of the following is true of the Sherman Antitrust Act? Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community None of the above 3. A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. B. the first step toward Max H. Bazerman. The steps of the ethical decision making process, like the problem solving process, are: Nurses have the responsibility to identify ethical issues that affect staff members and patients; and they also have the responsibility to inform staff members and affected clients of ethical issues that can and do affected client care. B. "Is it balanced?" B. tax accountants doing their job. D. stockholders. Optimization is the tradeoff between equity and: Which of the following involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have been discriminated against into employment positions? D. more competition. Is staff effectively applying ethical principles to their daily practice? C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. C. Has it been done before? D. "Is it ethical?". B. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. C. How will it make me feel about myself? The Nuremberg Code of 1947 is largely founded upon which historical event(s)? Milgram Experiment: Overview, History, & Controversy - Verywell Mind D. employee turnover. This company's decision is involved with: Kathy works as a secretary in a chemicals company. They work with researchers on their research in their labs or field to ensure that they are behaving properly at all times. Step 4 brings these three stages together to arrive at an understanding of social responsibility that specifically matches the organization of interest. A. B. corporate responsibility Strict global regulations require it. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. Developing ethical issue awareness is the first step toward understanding business ethics. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. B. D. a great desire to help their community. A. Overstating an expense report. Procedural justice refers to the fairness of the process by which a decision is made. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. An organization that has a strong ethical environment usually has a core value of placing _____ interests first. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. Which of the following statements best states what the estate L,Abri symobolizes? a. All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. Researchers must submit proposals and have them approved before commencing their research and the IRB ensures that the research meets institutional and federal guidelines. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. Business ethics was institutionalized through the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations during which of the following periods? A. fairness and honesty. Which of the following statements best describes the ethical standard C. teamwork eliminates a need for personal ethics. C. law enforcement officers Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. Which of the following statements is true about business ethics? Which of the following is NOT one of the top types of observed misconduct? To improve Americas business ethics: In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? c. federal regulations changing such that they want direct oversight on research at universities. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. A. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? e. c. Which of the following was part of the procedure or outcome of the Tuskegee Syphilis study? (S)he has a background in human resource management. "Is it legal?" A. social c. It became the first committee to invite researchers and doctors to work together. From the Magazine (September-October 2020) Ted + Chelsea Cavanaugh. B. enable responsible employee conduct. An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: C. It is the law in the U.S. A. essentially the same as B. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. Solved 1. (TCO 4) Obeying the law is ________ ethical | Chegg.com It allows researchers to explore research questions that examine change over time since often times animals used in research have shorter lifespans than humans. Data Collection. D. Ethics. Corporate values are: Creating competition between employees within the corporation: Nurses encourage patients to make their own decision without any judgments or coercion from the nurse. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." 2023 Registered Nursing.org All Rights Reserved | About | Privacy | Terms | Contact Us. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. She graduated Summa Cum Laude from Adelphi with a double masters degree in both Nursing Education and Nursing Administration and immediately began the PhD in nursing coursework at the same university. A. not easily resolved. Which of the following statements best describes the AICPA ethics rules relating to a member's failure to file his or her personal tax returns in a timely manner. D. observing the actions of others. What is ethical imperialism? B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. As previously discussed, nurses are expected to apply the ethical guidelines provided in the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, the American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, American Nurses Association's position papers such as that which describes the ethical use of narcotic analgesics at the end of life even if this medication hastens death, state board of nursing declaratory statements, and the International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics. The opportunities that employees have for unethical behavior in an organization can be nearly eliminated through formal codes, policies, and rules that are adequately enforced by management. In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. a. D. integrity. Why is the sustainability debate so important? d. Research subjects must contain both men and women. Which of the following statements best describes an opportunity? When something like this occurs, the nurse must inform the client that they cannot do it for ethical and legal reasons. B. trust and cooperation. D. works in the human resource department. It became the first committee to do research on sick patients. The idea that the mission of business is to produce goods and services at a profit, thus maximizing its contribution to society is associated with, The originator of the idea of the invisible hand, which is a fundamental concept in free market capitalism, was, An employee sorts through a competing business's trash to see if there are any documents that could reveal secret information. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were applied to researchers, too, instead of only to doctors. Some of the evaluation criteria that can be used to determine and evaluate the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice can include one or more of the following: RELATED NCLEX-RN MANAGEMENT OF CARE CONTENT: SEE Management of Care Practice Test Questions. D. Is it a generous amount? d. A marketing manager who orders that a manufacturing plant be refitted to make it safer for workers, no matter what the cost, may be a(n) _____ because he believes in the rights of all individuals. C. illegal behavior. d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: In what ways were Zimbardo and Milgram's controversial experiments similar? (S)he is exceptionally organized. The ethical component of a corporate culture relates to the values, beliefs, and established and enforced patterns of conduct that employees use to identify and respond to ethical issues. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. B. Which of the following reasons best describes why the Nuremberg Code of 1947 was not quickly adopted and accepted within the United States of America? A. Which one of the statements about ethics is true? Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. A. higher profits. It outlined the future of ethical guidelines that influenced ethical practices today. c. The researcher inflicted considerable distress on participants. c. It is a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior. D. Its up to the government to pass laws requiring ethical behavior of all leaders, business and otherwise. Creating competition between employees within the corporation: C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. John has committed. C. business people are expected b. Unethical research behaviors that existed prior to the Vietnam War, c. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. d. Researchers' behaviors led to the death of many participants. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? B. A U.S. government official has indicated that for a generous contribution to his reelection fund, he would ignore your firms apparent violation of several anti-pollution laws. A. All of the following are elements of an ethical culture EXCEPT: ___ ties an organization's products directly to a social concern through a marketing program. A. D. self-motivated, Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. D. Is there a desirable alternative? Multiple Choice A. A. more common with small businesses than large businesses. Which of the following statements is true of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? Quickly and professionally. Summary. Human Resource Management: Strategic and International Perspectives, Introduction: Context and Challenges for HRM, Globalism, Multinational Enterprises and HRM, Diversity in Organisations: HRM and International Practices, HRM in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), upgrade your version of Internet Explorer, Rules or standards governing a profession, Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral, Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres, Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, Special privileges awarded to criminals and prisoners, What the European Parliament decides is right, Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948, Rules designed to frustrate legal proceedings, Determine the strategy of the organisation, Dominate the operational issues in the organisation, Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation, The responsibility of an organisation to use its resources solely to increase profits, The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders, The responsibility of an organisation to donate any excess profits to charities and community organisations, The responsibility of an organisation to protect the environment at all costs, Because it is specifically about organisation survival, It is ecocentric, eco-efficient, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is anthropocentric, eco-effective, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and regulate, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions, The collective value of the organisations assets, A statement setting out the organisations strategy, Because of the responsibilities that HRM has for the key processes and practices in an organisation, Because of the HRM role in promoting fairness and justice in an organisation, Because of the ethical component set out in HRM professional standards and codes of conduct.
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