The Akan traditions have it that the Asona clan is originally from a place called Adanse Akrofrom in the southern Ashanti Region, from where they have spread all around the Akan country. The father and other members of the nuclear family do not belong to the same extended family. Their totem is the hawk. How many clans are in Akan? This "Abusuakuw" has its totem to be a fox, and this signifies an emblem of Shrewdness. Bretuo are found mainly in Adansi Ayaase, Mampong, Kwahu, Adankranya, Amprofi Tanoso From this, he excludes mathematical thought, which operates primarily through logic. The first known woman of the Asenie Clan was Nana Ama Gyata who is said to have emerged from a cave at Bona Bon in Adansi. Ghana as a country has a totem which is also called the coat of arms. The most respectable people of the clan gather and decide who is worth being the chief (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996). THE CLANS AND THEIR TOTEMS (CHAPTER VI) - The Baganda - Cambridge Core This clan played a very important role in the trade with Europe. Hence, their totem is a dog with fire in its mouth (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996). Revelation: The movement of the Akan people from Kanaan to Ghana. The Asona clan founded a number of kingdoms. In some part of the western region, the symbol of the Oyoko clan is rat. Other towns of the family are Banko, Mprim, Kona, Asokore-Mampon, Berekum, Kokofu-Abuoso, Adumasa, Heman, Abenkyem, Cape Coast, Jukwaa, and Duayaw-Nkwanta. Therefore it has become rare. I know you are now responding to the greeting or mentioning your clan or thinking about it. The principal towns are Edweso and Offinso. The Ga-Dangmes are one ethnic group that lives primarily in the Greater Accra of Ghana. They are therefore accorded respect and believed to have a sacred connection with a human group. Klev, is a small local bird which not to be eaten. These clans are represented with totems known in the Akan language as akyenaboa. Also, the totems are educational materials in the traditional fraternity that one has to devote his or her time to learn. Guang people - Wikipedia Every child when born is initiated into a family through a naming ceremony and the name given to him or her shows the family he or she is from. The Tena-Bretuo arrived from the north. Their totem animal is the Falcon. One of these went south and in turn, divided into two. Already in a survey conducted in the 1940's only 8 % of all married women were or had once been married to a cross-cousin. [2] They make up 3.7% of the population of Ghana. So, while it is acceptable to marry one's uncle's child (mother's brother), it is unacceptable to marry one's aunt's child (mother's sister). These people are believed to be good at trade. The matrilineages belong to larger matriclans, which are not localized units and they include member lineages throughout all Akan chiefdoms. According to oral tradition the Ekuona Clan is said to be the clan to introduce the Okyeame linguist into the Akan system where their Chief Nana Awurade Basa of Adanse in the 15th century appointed the first Okyeame. 2005 - 2023 Graphic Online | Graphic Communications Group Ltd. Not to use unprocessed salt for cooking. Its main towns are Kokofu, Kumasi, Dwaben and Nsuta. Kona-Ebiradze is one of the seven "Ebusuakuw"(clans) of the "Mfantsefo"(Fantes) in Ghana. The Akans of Ghana: Their history & culture. They must not set foot on the creeping branches of a sweet potato plant ti-ka. Major towns. They are mainly found among the Fante but in Asante, their main towns are Adanse Fomena and Asokore. Chapter. One of these sub-divisions went to found a settlement on the eastern side of River Mono and called it Tado, according to accounts. Akans are one of the major ethnic groups in Ghana, and they speak the twi language. Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. The assertion by Claude Levi-Strauss that scientific explanation entails the discovery of an "arrangement" proves wrong those with an opinion that Ghanaians or Africans for that matter were not civilised before the coming of Europeans or colonisation. It is said that more people generally belong to [the Asona] clan than to any other clan. The fascinating story of Anthony Johnson, the black man who was the first to own a slave in the U.S. After falling off his billionaire status, Kanye Wests net worth surges back to $400 million, How Orisha veneration by the Yoruba and Ewe crossed over as, This African Tribe From Togo And Benin Were Experts In Penis, The Matobo women of Zimbabwe and how theyre preserving, The fascinating culture of the Kuria people of Kenya, Two men to receive $900k each for being wrongfully incarcerated for nearly 17 years, Mother and 9-year-old daughter killed with axe in their New Jersey home, Ghanaian rapper sues Drake for $10m over copyright infringement, Amber Batchelor is the first black CEO of Georgias Chamber of Commerce, No one wanted to produce for me back then: Tems speaks about her music career, Meet Arunma Oteh, the former vice president and first black treasurer of the World Bank, Bryant Gumbel is the first black journalist to earn Sports Emmy Lifetime Achievement Award, How Nigerian tech guru Fope Davies earned $340k from building custom PCs, America honors legendary soul singer Gladys Knight with national medal of art. The different Abusua are the Agona (parrot), the Aduana (dog), the Asenie (bat), Oyoko (falcon/hawk), the Asakyiri (vulture), the Asona (crow), the Bretuo (leopard), and the Ekuona (bull). When greeted their response is Yaa doku nana.The members of this clans peculiar character is uprightness. Your email address will not be published. Totem: The totem of the Asenie tribe is a bat. Ga-Adangbe people - Wikipedia The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common when it comes to this tribe. Abor, Anyako, Keta, Weta, Afife, Flawu, Dzelukorfe, Avenor, Dzodze, Atorkor, Asadame, Woe, Vodza, Srorgboe, Kedzi, Tsiame, Atiavi and Alakple make up the list. She gave birth to Nana Dante and Nana Dufie Gyampontima. The chief is elected from a group of candidates eligible by right of membership in a matrilineal descent group in which the office has been vested. It is also important to note that the Akan people have preserved their major traditions and beliefs. One can also say that communities, families, clans, chiefs and kings realised the need to protect certain animals and other endangered species of trees thus using such objects as their totems with the application of superstitious beliefs. Its symbol is the leopard. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Some clans are good at trading. When greeted by a person from the Agona or Anona, the reply should be "Yaa ako nana". These people believe their ancestors were refugees from Mande. When they die members of this clan have their faces covered with leaves of raffia specially woven. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Threatened and Recently Extinct Vertebrates of the World. Refworld | Ghana: The Asona clan, including languages, geographical This problem can be associated to ignorance, adulteration of culture, improper . Membership of a clan carries many distinguishing characteristics in the form of names, food taboos, clan totem which is associated with stories about its origins or their founding ancestors.var cid='5593179472';var pid='ca-pub-2915741758334785';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-medrectangle-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1021%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.style.maxHeight=container.style.minHeight+'px';container.style.maxWidth=container.style.minWidth+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); Totems: Monitor lizard eve, Antelope se and Sparrow atsutsre. According to him, the purpose of the family totem is for identification, adding that the town totems are proverbial symbols which carry a hidden message, doctrine or powers of a king or the traditional area. Thus, the Akan society is constituted by several clans which can be regarded as big and strong families. By BigThings_News (self media writer) | 2 years ago. In his essay "Le Totmisme aujourdhui" (Totemism Today), the anthropologist, Claude Levi-Strauss argued that human cognition, which is based on analogical thought, is independent of social context. Each of the clans have their own names by which the people are identified with. Totems: same as Laeif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'ghlinks_com_gh-box-4','ezslot_5',121,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-box-4-0'); Clan cult: Tgbi Gbe, Sui, Nyaga, Adebe. A person can be an Asante or Akan only by virtue of the fact that his or her mother is an Asante and this is because of their matrilineal system of inheritance. Whatever their origin, they possess herds of cattle and some of their totems are cattle, while others are vegetable or plant totems; whereas purely pastoral people have totems relating almost entirely to cattle, and peasants who till the soil have totems taken from plants or things relating to agriculture. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Doku nana". In March 1784, the Danish Governor of Christiansborg secured a force among the Ga, Ada, Krobo, Akwapim and Ge all of whom had become traditional enemies of Anlo and with an army of 4,000 troops, defeated the Anlo. The Totem symbol of the Aduana clan is the Dog and Fire. There are various beliefs as to the origins of these clans: Aduana believe that at the time of creation, their ancestors descended from the skies on a golden chain. It also extends north of the Keta Lagoon as far as Abor more than 40 miles. [Accessed 20 May 2005], Asante.co.uk. This clan corresponds to the Ekuona Abusua of the Akans and the Omanhene of the Oguaa Traditional area Osabarima Kwesi Atta II belongs to the Kona-Ebiradze Clan. Taboos: Antelope may not be destroyed or handled. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. The child inherits courage, talents and wisdom from the father. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. A very common totem in Ghana is currently extinct in several. Their totem is the vulture. Oyoko, Ekuona (Kona), Bretuo ne Tena (Twidan), Agona Abusua (Eguana in Fante), Asenie Abusua (Atwafo), Asakyiri Abusua (Anona) and Oyokuo (Yokofo or Dehyena) are all Akan clans or families in Ghana. Generally, the members of the group believe that they are descendants from a totem ancestor, or that they and the totem are "brothers". The peculiar characteristics of the Oyoko clan are Patience,Bravery and Statesmanship. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". What are the Akan clans and their totems? - Wise-Answers The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common among the Fantes as they claim to have separated from the Asantes who also practice this system of inheritance. All clans have their totems, taboos, and clan cults. Accra Mail. [] Other towns of the clan are Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Taabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase (n.d.b.). If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform "Abusua and Nton." Researcher with the University of Hong Kong [Department of Linguistics]. The Aduana Clan according to oral tradition are said to have been led by a dog with fire in its mouth. Towns of the Bretuo are Jamase, Apaa, Domeabra, Agogo-Hwidiem, Adankranya, Suhum-Kwahyia, Asiwa (capital of Bosome Freho District) and Abuotem, Ofoase, Brodekwano, Bosomtwe Beposo. The Lae clan is regarded as the oldest of all the Anlo clans. The falcon is the symbol of the Oyoko. Required fields are marked *. Tell me what you know about and of these seven clans so we cam all educate ourselves. They rely on each other and they solve difficult issues together. The Ewe language Ewegbe belongs to a member of the Kwa family of Sudanic languages which constitute a sub-family of the Niger-Congo family of the Congo-Kordofanian language family of Africa. Amnesty International cites Ghana for human rights abuses; LGBTI NPP members are heart-broken over poor performance - John Mahama, Tussle between 2 generals causes havoc in Sudan, Ceccy Twum, Winneba Youth Choir for Aboakyer Gospel and Choral Night, Time to update workplace law - Government, workers, UBA Ghana posts 16% growth in balance sheet, Namibia endeavours to be a preferred tourist destination in Africa, Alan's Aduru Wo So health walk held in Accra. According to Ebusuapanyin Ababio, most of the current generation do not know the importance of the totems and therefore overlook them when they see them. Numbering over six million strong, the Ewe people inhabiting southern Togo, southern Benin, southwest Nigeria, and south-eastern parts of the Volta Region of Ghana are an ethnic group with a patrilineal society governed by a hierarchal, centralized authority. Other towns of the Asakyiri are Abofuo, Aduanede, Abrenkese, and Apeadu.Their symbol is the vulture and eagle. Each chiefdom is composed of several matrilineages that are established on the basis of common matrilineal descent from a known female ancestor. The modern Asakyuiri state is Akrokerri. The totem of the Agona people is the parrot hence their linguistic prowess. Hence, it is possible to note that the members of the clan are ready to help each other as they see each other as members of a big family. The states that made up the Fantes include Gomoa, Ejumako, Nkusukum, Ekumfi, Anyan, Abura and Kurantsi. The Denkyirahene is from the Agona clan. It combines the morning star and a wheel. Although totems are popular spiritual symbols throughout the global society, their use in textile design is not so pervasive particularly in Ghana (Steven and Salm, 2006;Studd, 2002 and Von Stamm . The Asenie people believe their ancestors emerged out of the earth (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996, p. 31). The Asona people are the ruling clan in the chiefdoms of Offinso, Ejisu, and Ejura in the Ashanti Region. If a member is licked by a dog, he must kick it to ward off supernatural retribution. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. People of the same Abusua share a common ancestor somewhere within their bloodline, which may go back as far as thousands of years. Totems: Leopard, Hippo, Dog, Crab, Raffia. I therefore decided to ask students of all levels of education and the responses were no different from the ones I had received. During one of such performances, Tegli, himself a mystic, was carried to the grounds where he drew the Sword of Liberation, summoned the gods, and pierced the wall proclaiming, O Mawuga Kitkata, wuwo na mi ne miadogo, azo adzo (Oh great God Kitikana, open the door for us so that we walk through). Totem: The totem of the Asona Abusua is a Crow. This is the senior of the two royal clans. Violations of all other taboos of this clan result in rashes or loose tongue. It is also necessary to note that Akan clans are governed by a chief. The fifteen clans of Anlo include Lafe, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Klevi, Tovi, Tsiame, Agave, Ame, Dzevi, Vifeme, Xestofe, and Blu. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; 1.Oyoko and Adako Clan. Some people call it 'Ekusi ebusua' therefore members of this clan are called "Ekusifo" in some part in the Western region. The Totem symbol of the Ekuona family is the Buffalo. Violation of the taboo may result in your demise.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'ghlinks_com_gh-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',120,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-medrectangle-4-0'); Clan cults: Aadoaklo, Kodzikli, Aadatsi, Tsiamitsi. The Ewe thus migrated from Ketu also called Amedzofe, a Yoruba town in modern Benin. It founded the towns of Hohoe, Matse, Peki, Kpando, Awudome, Alavanyo, Kpalime, Agu, Ve, Kpedze and Wodze. In Ghana, the symbols are usually carved on totem poles. The Akan Clan System. Totemism was a key element of study in the development of 19th and early 20th century theories of religion, especially for thinkers such as Emile Durkheim, who concentrated their study on primitive societies. A researcher with the Linguistics Department of the University of Hong Kong confirmed that the Asona were found in all these towns (27 May 2005). It is forbidden to marry someone from the same clan as you. Ebusuapanyin Ababio said totems could be classified into two main categories the family totem and the town or kings totem. Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans
African Japanese Names,
Colarusso's Menu Hanover Township,
Mission Santa Cruz 4th Grade Report,
Lucille's Bbq Deviled Eggs,
Articles OTHER