David's mighty men were a group of his best thirty-seven fighters (later expanded to around eighty). God calls us to holiness, not convenience. How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible, 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. David, as well as kings which followed (including his son Solomon who had 700 wives and 300 concubines: 1 Kin 11:3), disobeyed this command. The world-renowned Amazing Facts Bible school will help you know Gods Word better than ever. Number, names and stories. Saul had no choice but to give Michal to David as his wife (1 Samuel 18:20-27). Shortly after Davids affair with Bathsheba, Davids oldest son Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar. The womens pagan backgrounds wooed Solomon away from truth and introduced Israel to idolatry. Doing the right thing, regardless of circumstances, is true righteousness. David sends for Bathshebas husband to come home to try to cover up his sin. Bathsheba in the Bible - character, marriage, and life lessons Article Images Copyright . They are all mentioned in 2 Samuel 3:2-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-3. When David danced before the Ark of the Covenant as it entered Jerusalem, Michal rebuked him for his undignified behavior. David killed a lot of people in battle. The Bible tells us that Bathsheba gave birth to a child following her adulterous affair with David. Heres the plot summary, and its spicy enough for any Netflix series: King David stays home when hes supposed to go to war. David, (flourished c. 1000 bce), second ruler of the united kingdom of ancient Israel and Judah. But Nathans prophecies still come true. Unfortunately for Adonijah, God had already chosen Solomon, Bathsheba's son, as David's successor. Even in light of Davids polygamy, we can trust God worked through all things for His glory. A warrior, David becomes king to establish and lead Israel as a God-fearing nation, unlike the surrounding nations. Once he found out Bathsheba's identity, he knew that she was married and he had sent her husband off to war. After this, the Lord struck Nabal and took his life. Who are the sons of David mentioned in the Bible? When you post, you agree to the terms and conditions of our comments policy. The gifts had previously been given to King Saul. How many wives did King David have? Your number, names and stories Worship with Pastor Dougs church each week, featuring beautiful music and life-changing Bible study. 3. Even if Bathsheba played a part, scriptures deem David's sin in their affair to be greater for two reasons. Access dozens of Amazing Facts topical Scripture books from Pastor Doug and others. All 27 lessons of our popular Bible lesson series available at the click of your mouse. Strengthen your walk with Christ with these life-changing devotionals from your friends at Amazing Facts. The Shocking Truth About Bathsheba's Marriage to David in the Bible How Many Wives Did King David Have and What Do We Know about Them? David had many wives and concubines. When David died, Solomon became king after executing his rival Adonijah. His first six sons, recorded in 2 Samuel 3:1-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-4, are: 1. Unfortunately, neglect and sins of omission in parenting have lasting consequences in the lives of our children, who we are called to instruct, discipline, and lovingly reprove (Ephesians 6:4). How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? The stories and names of some of them have transcended more in history, while others have simply been mentioned without specifying the origin. Then Nathan reveals that the story is about Davids sin against Bathsheba and Uriah. Again, with sinister motives, Saul told David he could still become his son-in-law by marrying Michal. Comments containing telephone numbers or email addresses will not be approved. Wives Of David, Where FromVerses How many of them learned these bad habits from their father? All of these theories have some evidence behind them and leave us with something to chew on. David tries again the next night, this time getting Uriah drunk. This was done in accordance with the Mosaic law which gave instruction on how soldiers were to keep themselves pure during the time of war. While reading through Davids life, it is evident he did not always make good decisions. (Deuteronomy 6:4-9), Guard your heart. Did King David Rape Bathsheba? The true king of Israel, the messiah and the one who would sit on the eternal throne, would be an heir of King David (2 Samuel 7:12; Psalms 89:3-4; Psalms 132:11). The Bible doesn't mention the circumstances of David's marriage to Bathsheba, but it does mention that he had three wives before Bathsheba. All in all, the Bible makes it clear that Davids polygamy created an enormous amount of pain. Clearly, a liaison with her would violate the seventh commandment against adultery, and a king of Israel was supposed to be a religious leader as well as a political leader. Remember that David did suffer terribly because of his sin with Bathsheba. Find out more about his work here. Answer. The names of the eight wives of King David were: Michal, Ahinoam, Abigail, Maacha, Haggith, Abital, Egla and Bathsheba . He recalled Uriah from the front, supposedly to give him a report on the battle, and then told him to take some leave and visit his wife. However, no matter how faithful or righteous David may have been, David's children and descendants were responsible for their actions and accountable to God for their choices, not David's (Deuteronomy 24:16). The fact that Saul and David both had wives named Ahinoam is also is used to reach this conclusion. In verse 15, David is described writing a letter to his general, Joab, telling him to put Uriah on the front lines where the fighting is fiercest, and then to withdraw, leaving Uriah undefended. Politicians, mega-pastors, coaches, professional athletes, corporate leaders. Three of these wives, Michal, Abigail, and Bathsheba, are prominent in Scripture, but the other 5 are mentioned only in the verses given in the chart. Listen to our episode on David right now: G. Connor Salter is a writer and editor, with a Bachelor of Science in Professional Writing from Taylor University. We strive to approve comments the day they are made, but please allow at least 24 hours for your comment to appear. When it comes to Gods children, Scripture places much emphasis on the importance of making good decisions (Joshua 24:14-15; 1 Corinthians 10:13). We don't know if David dealt with Amnon's sin following Tamar's rape, but there's not much evidence in the Bible to confirm that he did much of anything. Cover 98.5 percent of the UK with Bible truth now! Depending on what Sunday School you attended, you might not know there were multiple wives. For the full story of David and Bathsheba please read 2 Samuel 11 and for the full story of Nathan confronting David and the consequences of David's actions read 2 Samuel 12. He didn't woo her. 4. Fast access to all of Amazing Facts English and foreign-language Bible-based websites. The Brown commentary states "In this conduct David transgressed an express law, which forbade the king of Israel to multiply . David thought he pulled off this caper until the prophet Nathan came to visit in 2 Samuel 12. He also lost the respect of his people, and his reputation was permanently besmirched. Now the pressure was really on the king, who might have concealed his affair with Bathsheba, but couldn't hide her pregnancy for long. Maacah, Haggith, Abital, and Eglah:Scripture does not give much detail about these four wives other than the fact they all bore sons to David while he dwelt in Hebron. Whether Bathsheba is guilty or not, is less important in the Bible than the guilt of the king himself: Nathan comes to David, not Bathsheba, to point out the error of his ways. The latest information on all of Pastor Dougs upcoming events. Bathsheba(2 Sam ch.11 ch.12)(1 Kin ch. But the king had no sexual relations with her. So, Abishag slept with the king, but not (if youll forgive the pun) in the Biblical sense.. David - passionate poet and in love, lyrical singer, courageous in battle and completely Gd-fearing, yet humble and willing to take responsibility and admit his mistakes. This story is a classic example of a powerful man and a powerless woman. The implication seems to be if Adonijah married a woman whod been on intimate terms with David, it would be like marrying one of Davids wives: a claim to power and succession. Astle, Cynthia. Ahinoam: Introduced in 1 Samuel 25:43, Ahinoam is mostly mentioned alongside Abigail, since both wives accompanied David together while He fled Saul. David already had three wives before he married Bathsheba. A beautiful woman, she became pregnant after David saw her bathing on a rooftop and had her brought to him. Confession and repentance not only makes our hearts whole again; it also resets our physical and emotional states. Their later marriage seems to have been close ( 2 Samuel 12:24) and loyal ( 1 Kings 1:28-31 ). Nathan prophesied that Davids sin (metaphorically, the sword) would never depart from his family. He not only became the next king, but he was also blessed as an ancestor of the Messiah. Following Amnon's murder, Absalom fled Jerusalem and did not return for another three years. The story of David and Bathsheba is one of the most dramatic accounts in the Old Testament. Sources:TheGospelCoalition.org, 'Did King David Rape Bathsheba? How many children did King David have? | GotQuestions.org It was not David's best or brightest moment. Available atLifeAudio.com. Tamar After Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar, the Bible tells us that he "hated her with a very great hatred; for the hatred with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her now throw this woman out of my presence, and lock the door behind her" (2 Samuel 13:15,17). How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? David plotted to have Uriah killed. Michal(1 Sam 18:20-27)(1 Sam 19:11-17)(1 Sam 25:44)(2 Sam 3:13-14) David then married Abigail, and she had a son named Daniel. (2 Samuel 11:2-4) "David didn't invite Bathsheba. While we talk a lot about his heroic might, we dont talk much about Davids wives. It would have been a cruel act for David to put away Bathsheba after the death of her husband and baby through his influence. This story shows that God can redeem us even after we have wandered far off the path. (2021, September 10). Bathsheba had no rights. Saul had no choice but to give Michal to David as his wife ( 1 Samuel 18:20-27 ). Years later, Absalom became convinced he could do a better job as king than his seemingly passive father. Still, we dont know if David named Solomon his successor because he favored Bathsheba, because God favored Solomon, or to compensate for everything Bathsheba had suffered. "Bathsheba and David: Biblical Romance and Tragedy." David betrayed his parental responsibilities. When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. A shepherd, giant killer, folk hero, singer, songwriter, warrior, fugitive, exile, and eventually a king. She loves traveling, reading, missions, art, and dessert. However, nothing in the Bible is accidental, it is all God-breathed and useful (2 Timothy 3:16-17). And later David lost yet another son, Adonijah. David, like all other human beings, was not a robot. Bathsheba mourned the death of her husband and David took her as his wife after her time of mourning. Who Were King David's Wives in the Bible - Names and Importance Updated on May 07, 2019. Later she and David had a second son, Solomon, who God favored (2 Samuel 12:25). This doesn't count the concubines he had (2 Samuel 5:13). Not only would God grant Solomon favor in the form of wisdom, riches, and long life (1 Kings 3), God would honor His promise to David by allowing Solomon to finish the construction of the temple in Jerusalem (1 Kings 6). Sue is agented withKaren Neumair atCredo Communications. In all of Scripture, the life of David may be the most dramatic recorded. Family disputes can cause rifts that take years to mend. What is the story of David and Bathsheba? | GotQuestions.org In all of Scripture, the life of David may be the most dramatic recorded. David raped Bathsheba and sent her home. God never did. And David did repent before the Lord. The primary evidence for David's career consists of several chapters in the books 1 . Copyright JesusAlive.cc All rights reserved, (1 Sam 18:20-27)(1 Sam 19:11-17)(1 Sam 25:44)(2 Sam 3:13-14), Macaah, daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur. The story of Bathsheba and David has proved so enduring that religious commentators still debate the quality of the sin involvedand its plot has been borrowed for countless romance novels, movies, and daytime dramas. From these unions, the Bible names nineteen sons and one daughter, Tamar ( 1 Chronicles 3:1-9 ). Amazing Facts is a 501(c)3 Non-Profit Organization, Download AF Radio App for iPhone or Android. Don't forget to listen to Bible Answers Live onSirius XM Family Talk 131this Sunday at 10:00pm ET/7:00pm PT.Find more ways to listen here! Solomon was known for his many foreign wives, who were able to turn his heart away from God to foreign gods (1 Kings 11). Uriah the Hittite - Wikipedia 7 Bibliography. It may be shocking to suggest King David had sexual issues, but its not out of the question. It is all too common for skeptics and mockers to cite such things in Scripture to devalue the moral integrity of the Bible and dismiss the possibility of Scripture being Gods Word. Amon treated Tamar as a used and unwanted outcast, a reputation she likely carried for the rest of her life. There are several key places in the Bible that describe Davids wives. 1. Saul also had other concubines that are not included in this list. We learn more about Michal, Abigail, and Bathsheba, but not much about how David related to them over time. May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. Amazing Facts quarterly guide featuring news, articles, Bible answers, and more. Even knowing she was another man's wife, David . David had many wives & concubines - Diana Leagh Matthews The Holy Spirit is powerful enough to help you overcome trauma, guilt, or regret, but you might need professional help to navigate healing. In fact, this would fulfill a prophecy Nathan gave when he rebuked David for his infidelity: someone in his household would rebel against him, someone who would shame David by sleeping with Davids wives in public (2 Samuel 12:11-12). Bathsheba and David's Adultery Led Him to Greater Sins. In (Deut 17:17), God forbid kings from taking multiple wives. Keep in mind, he stayed on his face for seven days in genuine contrition and grief for his sinsbegging God for mercy. But Uriah is a man of integrity (he doesnt want to enjoy anything his fellow-soldiers cant enjoy), so he sleeps outside the palace. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. How much of Absalom's arrogance and ambition was born of David's passivity and neglect in dealing with Amnon? As Old Testament characters go, King David is probably the most famous. Eventually, Absalom was ousted and killed (2 Samuel 18), but the troubles continued. Absolutely not! (Because Michal was childless [2 Sam 6:23], it appears that she helped raise her sister Merabs 5 sons [2 Sam 21:8 see KJV translation].). Who Committed Adultery in the Bible - Missional Manifesto 2. After a mourning period, Bathsheba was brought to the palace to become the latest of King David's wives, thus assuring the legitimacy of their child. David is an important figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. David offered his services to a man named Nabal, Abigail's husband before David. According to Jewish purity laws, a woman must wait seven days after her menses end before purifying herself ritually in a mikvah, a special immersion pool, so that she and her husband may resume sexual relations. Its the false assumption Scripture condones all behavior recorded in the historical narratives of the Bible, especially if Gods disapproval is not explicitly expressed in the immediate context of the behaviors in question. In an ancient kingdom, a king could kill anyone who disobeyed him. Davids culture accepted polygamy and sexual misconduct from men of power. Learn Religions. Women had little protection in the ancient world, although the Bible has always outlined rules for treating them justly. In 2 Samuel 12, the prophet Nathan confronts David concerning his sin with Bathsheba and pronounces a judgment against David. 16 Facts About King David - OverviewBible The Jesus Revolution Comes to Hollywood: Will Thousands Be Converted? Who was King David's favorite wife? - remodelormove.com The Bible also mentions a woman who was not strictly a wife or a concubine, but close enough that it became a problem. May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. A lack of integrity in one area always seeps into a lack of integrity in other areas. 1), ***Note: Some believe that David was also married to Merab based upon (1 Sam 17:25), however (1 Sam 18:17-19)(2 Sam 21:8) appears to disprove this. Because of King Saul's sin, which is recorded in 1 Samuel 15:10-23, Saul lost the kingdom given to him by God. The David and Bathsheba Pericope Re-Examined, The Story of David and Bathsheba: A Different Approach, The Alleged Rape of Bathsheba: Some Observations on Ambiguity in Biblical Narrative. The lesson here is that David often took a more passive approach to discipline his children, allowing their base emotions, sin, and selfish ambitions to go unchallenged and grow into reckless, even deadly behavior. However, for people seeking the truth in earnest, it would be disingenuous to ignore any of the relevant factors revealed in Scripture pertaining to this question. Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her and made love to her. In 2020, Sue won a Selah Award for her nonfiction book Soulspeak: Praying Change into Unexpected Places. Parenting is never easy, and it really doesn't get easier or cheaper by the dozen, as the saying goes. When hes not writing stories and defending biblical truth, Joel is committed to helping young men find purpose in Christ and become fearless disciples and bold leaders in their homes, in the church, and in the world. David and Bathsheba Bible Story and 10 Important Lessons Bathsheba is portrayed by the midrash as a modest woman who carefully observed the laws of family purity, but who found herself, without any conscious action on her part, in an adulterous affair with the king. Even Solomon was not exempt from Davids sin. How many wives did King David have in the Bible? - JesusAlive.cc As a result, David took up arms with 400 of his men to seek vengeance and completely wipe out Nabals family line by killing all males. He gave them Solomon, whose name means "Peace.". The newKing Solomonvalued his mother's help so much that he had a second throne installed for her so that she became his closest adviser until her death. Please reach out to a trusted pastor, counselor, therapist, or friend and share your struggles. Davids confession in 2 Samuel 12:13 is beautiful and simple: I have sinned against the Lord. First and foremost, our sin is always against God, so its his forgiveness we must seek first. Consumed with lust for power, Saul sought to destroy David because Gods favor rested on him, and David was deemed a contender for the throne (1 Samuel 18:12-16). She later helped David escape before her father could kill him (1 Samuel 19:11-18) and was married off to a man named Palti. What happened in the lives of David's children is mostly unknown; however, several of his sons, and one daughter, in particular, grew up to play a major role in David's later years and the future of Israel. Nathan reminded David that his sin had removed Gods protection and blessing from his life. He sees a beautiful woman bathing in the next house. Eglah married David while he was in exile, and had a son named Ithream. Psalm 32 and 51 detail Davids journey to repentance. If so, the sons of David with his wives would total at least 20. Join Pastor Dougs church for special music, inspiring sermons, and empowering church training. 8. Even a heart like Davids can be deceitful and wicked. All rights reserved. As a result, Bathsheba became pregnant with their illegitimate child and told David he was the father. In his arrogance and lust for power, Absalom eventually turned the hearts of the people against his father and later succeeded in taking the throne of Israel, plunging the nation into a civil war (2 Samuel 15). Much like his son Solomon, David had lots of wives, but it created trouble and strife. Adonijah would be Davids oldest living son by the time David died and would try to claim the throne for himself. A:We cannot not know for certain how many wives David had. Ahinoam was the mother of Amnon, who raped his half-sister Tamar. ', quotes author Richard M. Davidson: "Just as intercourse between an adult and a minor, even a 'consenting' minor, is today termed 'statutory rape,' so the intercourse between David and his subject Bathsheba (even if Bathsheba, under the psychological pressure of one in power over her, acquiesced to the intercourse) is understood in biblical law, and so presented in this narrative, to be a case of rapewhat today we call 'power rape,' and the victimizer, not the victim, is held accountable."1. Some scholars have suggested he married some of these women for political reasonsas noted earlier, Maacah was the daughter of a king. We only know that David could do whatever he wanted to do. If you have a Bible question for Pastor Doug Batchelor or the Amazing Facts Bible answer team, please submit it by clicking here. David took her back after he became king of Judah (2 Samuel 3:12-6). This is often seen as the cop-out answer anytime the question of why God allows evil in the world comes up. God forgave Davidand usof any and all confessed sin. No other account in the Bible so vividly captures the heart-wrenching struggle of a sinful man who earnestly sought after the Lord yet failed to measure up. In every time and season, there is an opportunity to share hope in Christ. As the prophet Ezekiel wrote, "the soul who sins shall die. Sign up for your daily dose of spiritual insight and encouragement from Amazing Facts. Eglah(1 Chr 3:3)(2 Sam 3:5) Why did God punish David and Bathsheba's innocent child with death? David asked Uriah why he didn't go home, and loyal Uriah replied that he wouldn't dream of having a conjugal visit when David's army at the front has no such opportunity. And he executed plenty of criminals. As told in 2 Samuel 11-12, Bathsheba was married to Uriah, one of Davids mighty men (2 Samuel 23:39). She finds out shes pregnant. News reached Saul that his daughter, Michal, loved David. Lets take a look at what the Bible tells us about them. Bad decisions have lasting consequences. Featuring courses and local seminars on how to be a better witness in your community. Psalm 32 relays how Davids sin and restoration affected him physically, psychologically, and spiritually. But after his sin, David thoroughly repented. While Uriah was away at war, David saw Bathsheba bathing in her courtyard one night; she was beautiful, and David lusted after her. Witness to friends and family with these powerhouse resources on a wide variety of biblical topics. David was married to Ahinoam, Abigail, Maacha, Haggith, Abital, and Eglah during the 7-1/2 years he reigned in Hebron as king of Judah. Please do not comment in languages other than English. According to the Bible, his first wife was Michal, the daughter of King Saul. She begged for forgiveness and gave David a handsome number of supplies, thus staying Davids hand from taking vengeance by his own hand. Bathsheba was David's last wife (at least the last one mentioned in the Bible) and probably his most famous. He talks to Uriah about the battle and sends him home so hell sleep with his wife and the affair will be hidden. We have compiled these articles to help you study those whom God chose to set before us as examples in His Word.
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